Importing a vehicle to Jamaica
The Trade Board import permit, the age limits, the current duty rates by engine size from the Jamaica Customs Agency, and the steps from permit to licence plate, with every fee cited.
By Simone Reid, Property & Rebuild Editor · Reviewed 21 Aug 2026
government pageSource: Trade Board LimitedcheckedOn this page
Bringing a car into Jamaica is a three-agency process: the Trade Board issues the import permit, the Jamaica Customs Agency (JCA) collects the duty, and the Island Traffic Authority and Tax Administration Jamaica (TAJ) put it on the road. The order matters. Get the permit first, ship second, clear through a licensed broker third, then license it. This guide gives the current rules and rates as published on the agencies' own pages.
Who can import and how often
The Trade Board says individuals may import a combination of two motor vehicles every three years, except two motor cars, and must be a Jamaican resident, a child of Jamaican parentage, a spouse of a Jamaican, a Returning Resident, a contract officer or a work permit holder.
Age limits
The Trade Board's table, effective 6 November 2019, is the one that applies:
- Motor cycles: not exceeding five years.
- Motor cars (sedans seating up to five): not exceeding six years.
- Light commercial vehicles: between six and ten years depending on type; pick-up trucks and other small trucks of 1,501 kg to 3,000 kg unladen weight may be up to ten years.
- Vehicles imported by Returning Residents: not exceeding ten years, and owned by the importer for at least six months before applying.
If you read an older page saying five years for cars, ignore it. The Trade Board's current table says six.
Step 1. The import permit
Apply electronically on JSWIFT, the Jamaica Single Window for Trade, at jswift.gov.jm. Upload the supplier invoice or bill of sale, the registration certificate, certificate of title or Japanese export certificate, one valid photo ID with proof of citizenship, your TRN, and, for a used vehicle, the pre-shipment inspection certificate. The Trade Board lists the import permit fee as J$6,325.00 (J$5,500 before GCT, per the fee schedule effective 1 April 2020), an amendment fee of J$2,875.50 and a permit print-out fee of J$1,150.00. Processing time is three working days. The permit must be obtained before the vehicle arrives in Jamaica.
Used vehicles from the USA, UK, Japan, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates must be inspected before shipping by Autoterminal Japan Limited, which the Trade Board names as the inspection provider.
Returning Residents apply under their own category and must attach the pre-approval letter from the JCA; the fee and processing time are the same.
Step 2. Shipping and the broker
Ship only after the permit is issued. When the vehicle lands, the JCA requires that clearance be handled by a licensed customs broker. The broker's document list, from the JCA brochure revised August 2024, is the JSWIFT permit, the title or export certificate, the bill of lading, the invoice, a tax compliance certificate and the special declaration.
Step 3. What you will pay
Duties are assessed on the CIF value: the cost of the vehicle plus freight and insurance. The JCA's 2025 rate sheet for individual importers gives aggregate rates that bundle import duty, special consumption tax and GCT:
| Vehicle | Aggregate rate |
|---|---|
| Petrol car, 1000cc and below | 52% |
| Petrol car, 1001cc to 2000cc | 66% |
| Petrol car, above 2000cc | 80% |
| Diesel car, 1000cc and below | 39% |
| Diesel car, 1001cc to 2200cc | 52% |
| Diesel car, 2201cc to 3500cc | 66% |
| Hybrid cars and vehicles | 39% |
| Electric passenger vehicles, pick-ups and panel vans, three years or less from manufacture | 11% |
| Other electric vehicles | 31% |
On top of that the sheet notes a Customs Administrative Fee of J$63,250 for new vehicles and J$66,125 for used ones. The JCA duties page adds an environmental levy of 0.5 percent of CIF and a Standard Compliance Fee of 0.3 percent of CIF collected for the Bureau of Standards. The JCA's What's My Duty tool gives an estimate, with the agency's own caveat that the figures are estimates and you should consult the JCA or a licensed broker before shipping.
Step 4. Fitness, insurance, registration
Once cleared, the vehicle needs a certificate of fitness. Since 21 July 2025 the Island Traffic Authority issues these electronically through its e-Fitness system instead of paper. Buy insurance, then go to a TAJ office with the fitness certificate, the insurance certificate or cover note, the receipt and invoice, and the original import entry (C78) signed by Customs with two photocopies. TAJ's procedure sheet says to collect the title in approximately three months.
Common mistakes
- Shipping before the permit is issued. Storage charges start immediately and the policy provides for a late permit fee.
- Buying a car that is one model year too old for the table.
- Forgetting that Returning Resident status does not remove duty; it only extends the age limit to ten years.
- Underestimating the administrative fee and levies on top of the headline rate.
What JaRanks cannot do
JaRanks cannot calculate your exact duty, confirm whether a specific vehicle will be approved, or act as your broker. Rates and fees are quoted from the pages linked below as of the review date and can change without notice. Confirm with the Trade Board and a licensed customs broker before you buy.
Steps
Check the vehicle is young enough
Motor cars must not exceed six years, motorcycles five years, and light commercial vehicles six to ten years depending on type. Returning Residents may import a vehicle up to ten years old. Individuals may import a combination of two vehicles every three years, but not two motor cars.
- Agency
- Trade Board Limited
Apply for the import permit on JSWIFT before shipping
Apply electronically through the Jamaica Single Window for Trade (jswift.gov.jm). Attach the supplier invoice or bill of sale, the registration certificate, title or Japanese export certificate, valid ID and proof of citizenship, your TRN, and a pre-shipment inspection certificate for used vehicles. The permit must be in hand before the vehicle arrives.
- Agency
- Trade Board Limited
- Cost
- J$6,325.00 import permit fee (including GCT)
- Time
- 3 working days
Arrange pre-shipment inspection for a used vehicle
Used vehicles from the USA, UK, Japan, Singapore and the UAE need a pre-shipment inspection certificate from Autoterminal Japan Limited before they ship.
- Agency
- Trade Board Limited
Hire a licensed customs broker to clear the vehicle
The JCA requires that the clearance of all motor vehicles be done by a licensed customs broker. The broker will need the permit, the title or export certificate, the bill of lading, the invoice, a tax compliance certificate and the special declaration.
- Agency
- Jamaica Customs Agency
Pay the duties and the administrative fee
Duty is charged on the CIF value (cost plus insurance plus freight). The aggregate rate depends on fuel type and engine size, from 39 percent on a diesel car of 1000cc or below to 80 percent on a petrol car above 2000cc. Hybrids are 39 percent. There is also a Customs Administrative Fee of J$63,250 for new and J$66,125 for used vehicles, a 0.5 percent environmental levy and a 0.3 percent standard compliance fee on CIF.
- Agency
- Jamaica Customs Agency
- Cost
- See the 2025 rate sheet; use the JCA calculator for an estimate
Get fitness, insurance, then register and license at a tax office
After clearance, take the vehicle for a certificate of fitness (the ITA's e-Fitness system issues it electronically since 21 July 2025), buy insurance, then present the fitness certificate, insurance, dealer receipt and the customs-signed import entry (C78) at Tax Administration Jamaica to register and license it. TAJ says to collect the title in approximately three months.
- Agency
- Island Traffic Authority and Tax Administration Jamaica
- Time
- Title in about three months
Questions people ask
Can I ship the car first and sort out the permit when it lands?
No. The Trade Board states the permit must be obtained before the vehicle arrives in Jamaica, and the JCA says you must first apply to the Trade Board and receive the licence before arranging shipping. Arriving without a permit invites storage charges and a late permit fee.
How much duty will I pay?
It depends on CIF value, fuel type and engine size. The JCA 2025 individual rate sheet gives aggregate rates of 52 percent for a petrol car of 1000cc and below, 66 percent from 1001cc to 2000cc and 80 percent above 2000cc; diesel and hybrid rates are lower, and electric passenger vehicles three years old or less are 11 percent. Add the administrative fee and levies. Use the JCA What's My Duty tool for an estimate and confirm with a broker.
Do I need a broker?
Yes for the customs clearance. The JCA's import brochure says the clearance of all motor vehicles must be done by a licensed customs broker.
What are the age limits?
Motor cars not exceeding six years, motorcycles not exceeding five, light commercial vehicles between six and ten years depending on type, and vehicles imported by Returning Residents not exceeding ten years, according to the Trade Board table effective 6 November 2019.
Sources
- Motor Vehicle GeneralGovernment pagegovernment pageSource: Trade Board Limitedchecked
- Trade Board fees (effective 1 April 2020)Government pagegovernment pageSource: Trade Board Limitedchecked
- Motor Vehicle Rates Revised 2025, Individual ImportersGovernment pagegovernment pageSource: Jamaica Customs Agencychecked
- government pageSource: Jamaica Customs Agencychecked
- Duties and TaxesGovernment pagegovernment pageSource: Jamaica Customs Agencychecked
- What's My Duty calculatorGovernment pagegovernment pageSource: Jamaica Customs Agencychecked
- Procedures for motor vehicle ownersGovernment pagegovernment pageSource: Tax Administration Jamaicachecked
- ITA launches e-Fitness system July 21Government news (JIS)official newsSource: Jamaica Information Servicechecked